January 11, 2025
S

Swine Fever

swine fever: a notifiable disease of pigs. Its symptoms are fever, loss of appetite, and general weakness, and it can be fatal. The disease was eradicated in Britain, but some further cases have been reported since 2000. The scientific name is classical swine fever, formerly called hog cholera. Managing swine fever ensures pig health and productivity, supporting farm profitability.

S

Slatted Mouldboard

slatted mouldboard: a type of mouldboard which breaks up the soil as it is being ploughed. Using slatted mouldboards improves soil aeration and structure, promoting healthy root growth and better crop yields.

R

Rumen

rumen: The first stomach of ruminating animals such as cows, sheep, or goats, all of which have four stomachs. It is used for storage of food after it has been partly digested and before it passes to the second stomach. Understanding rumen function helps farmers optimize livestock diets and improve productivity.

P

Powdery Mildew

powdery mildew: A fungal disease (Erysiphe graminis) affecting cereals and grasses. Another form also affects sugar beet and brassicas. Helpful content: Managing powdery mildew involves using resistant varieties, proper spacing, and fungicide applications. Early detection and treatment can prevent significant crop losses and maintain healthy plants.

P

Peach-Leaf Curl

peach-leaf curl: A fungal disease which affects peaches, where the leaves swell and become red. Managing peach-leaf curl is essential for maintaining healthy peach orchards and ensuring high-quality fruit production.

W

Wild Radish

wild radish: Wild radish, also known as runch, is a weed that can infest crop fields. Farmers can benefit from identifying and managing wild radish to prevent it from affecting crop productivity.

Emergency Response

Actions taken to respond to and manage emergencies such as natural disasters, disease outbreaks, and accidents on farms. Effective emergency response plans help minimize damage and ensure safety. For example, having a plan in place to handle a wildfire threatening farm buildings and livestock.

Dairy Association

An organization that represents the interests of dairy farmers and the dairy industry, often involved in advocacy, research, and education. For example, participating in a dairy association to stay informed about industry trends and regulations.

B

Blossom End Rot

blossom end rot: A disorder in tomatoes and other fruits caused by calcium deficiency. Preventing blossom end rot through proper nutrition improves fruit quality and marketability.

Z

Zero Grazing

zero grazing: Zero grazing involves harvesting forage crops and feeding them to housed livestock. This method benefits farmers by improving feed efficiency and animal health.